LOUISVILLE, Ky. — This week Kentuckians have endured some of the hottest temperatures of the year. It’s weather that can be dangerous if you’re outside for a long period, and animals are no different. Here are a few ways to keep your animals safe. 

Ashley Book, Director of Louisville Metro Animal Services, says pets who are in extreme heat for a long period can develop heat exhaustion. This is what she says to look out for. 

“So you're going to look for what's called hypersalivation. So a lot of drool. Their gums will turn what's called brick red. So a really, really dark red, almost purple. They'll get lethargic, start panting a lot. Heart will start racing,” Book said. 

If you see these symptoms, she recommends taking your pet to the vet. Book adds it’s also important to cool them down slowly.

“So typically what we'll do is we will get cold water and put it on towels and will lay it on their ears around their feet and between their legs to just start slowly getting that body temperature to come back down,” Book said. 

As for hot cars, the situation can turn deadly for animals in a matter of minutes when the heat index is over 100 degrees. If you see an animal in a locked car, Book says to call 911 immediately. 

“We’ll get that dog to safety,” Book said. 

It’s also recommended to keep your pets off of asphalt as much as possible, as it gets much hotter than grass. 

Certain breeds of dogs with short muzzles, like pugs, boxers and bulldogs, have a much harder time breathing in the extreme heat as well. 

“If it’s too hot outside for you, it’s too hot outside for them too," Book’s said.